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Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4D13: Architectural Engineering, 2021-22

Module Leader (Engineering)

Dr R Choudhary

Module Leader (Architecture)

Dr M Ramage

Lecturer

Dr R Foster, Dr M Ramage, Dr D Shah

Timing and Structure

Michaelmas term. 8 afternoons. Assessment: 100% coursework

Prerequisites

[3D3, 3D4, 3D8] useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • Teach architects and engineers to work together to solve design problems at the intersection of their disciplines.

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • Operate and communicate effectively in multidisciplinary design teams of architects and engineers, and present solutions to and derive useful, actionable feedback from various stakeholders (e.g. client, peers and co-professionals, constructors)
  • By reflecting on and through improved understanding of the collaborative design process, apply appropriate management strategies to design innovative efficient solutions to a client’s design brief
  • Appreciate the principles of architectural engineering through investigation, critical appraisal and selection of appropriate structural systems, materials, and construction techniques relevant to architectural and engineering design , and assessing the e
  • Demonstrate proficiency in specialized design subject matter which integrates with the team’s design solution, such as timber engineering, resource efficient design, designing for well-being, reciprocity of context and design.

Content

This module is run in conjunction with the Department of Architecture. CUED students who elect to do this module will work together one full afternoon per week with final year students from the Department of Architecture. The module involves an architectural engineering design exercise, with students working in mixed groups of architects and engineers.

The course focuses on integrating architecture and engineering to produce new designs.  Developing an understanding of the challenges and opportunities presented by multidisciplinary teamwork is integral to the course. 

Projects vary considerably from year to year. The Michaelmas 2019 project was to design a tall timber building over an underground station in London. This year’s project will be quite different.

The teaching format will be unconventional. Each afternoon will usually begin with a short talk by one of the lecturers or by an external speaker. For the remaining class time, students will work in groups on developing their design project(s) with regular ‘studio’ style consultation sessions with teaching staff and/or guest speakers to provide feedback on design development. Depending on the covid19 restrictions prevailing at the time of the course, some, or perhaps all, of this ‘class’ time may be virtual. This presents us with some new challenges, but we hope that in overcoming them we may also find some new opportunities. This year’s project has been carefully designed with these challenges in mind.

Towards the end of the course each group will make a presentation of its design to a review panel of architectural, structural, environmental experts.

Course Schedule

All classes will be 2.00-5.00pm on Thursdays.

 

Week 1: Thursday 8th October

  • Course introduction
  • Groups will be allocated and teams will be built

 

Weeks 2-5: Thursday 15th October – Thursday 5th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff supporting project development.

 

Week 6: Thursday 12th November

  • Presentations and design review
  • Groups will present their designs to a panel of expert reviewers and receive feedback

 

Week 7-8: Thursday 19th November - Thursday 26th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff to refine designs in response to reviewer feedback and progress to production of the final group design submission.

Coursework

All coursework submissions are to be uploaded to relevant folder on the course moodle page. Detailed instructions will be provided on the course moodle page. There will be no hardcopy submissions.

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

Group Presentation and Design Review

Each group will present their design proposal though a prepared video of 3-4 minutes, then get feedback from the jury

Group

Presentation

non-anonymously marked

(Names of all students in the group should be clearly listed on the video)

2 pm, 12/11/2020

Thu week 6

(20%)

Group Design Submission

Each group will submit a digital copy of their design, including fabrication drawings, and a short video (refinement of the previous) detailing the project and design process.

Group

Design Submission

non-anonymously marked

 5 pm, 28/11/2020

(20%)

 

Individual Report

A short report developing and extending one or more aspects of the group design (40%).

The report should also include a critical reflection on the collaborative, multi-disciplinary nature of the design process, and how, given your experience, you might improve the design process in the future (20%).

Individual Report

non-anonymously marked

4 pm, 18/01/2021

(60%)

This report is to be submitted individually by every student.

 

 

 

 

Booklists

Please refer to the Booklist for Part IIB Courses for references to this module, this can be found on the associated Moodle course.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

D1

Wide knowledge and comprehensive understanding of design processes and methodologies and the ability to apply and adapt them in unfamiliar situations.

D2

Understand customer and user needs and the importance of considerations such as aesthetics.

D4

Ability to generate an innovative design for products, systems, components or processes to fulfil new needs.

D5

Ensure fitness for purpose for all aspects of the problem including production, operation, maintenance and disposal.

D6

Manage the design process and evaluate outcomes.

S3

Understanding of the requirement for engineering activities to promote sustainable development.

S4

Awareness of the framework of relevant legal requirements governing engineering activities, including personnel, health, safety, and risk (including environmental risk) issues.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

P4

Understanding use of technical literature and other information sources.

P6

Understanding of appropriate codes of practice and industry standards.

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 20/05/2021 07:48

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4D13: Architectural Engineering, 2017-18

Module Leader (Engineering)

Dr R Choudhary

Module Leader (Architecture)

Prof C A Short

Lecturers

Dr R Choudhary, Mr F A McRobie, Dr S Smith,

Timing and Structure

Michaelmas term. 8 afternoons. Assessment: 100% coursework

Prerequisites

[3D3, 3D4, 3D8] useful

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • have some appreciation of the principles of architectural engineering, with a strong focus on environmental and structural aspects.
  • be aware of the various functional requirements of building services and building envelopes, and of how they can be met by combinations of materials and proper construction techniques.
  • be aware of current digital and computational techniques used in design analysis.
  • gain an appreciation for design using timber

Content

This module is run in conjunction with the Department of Architecture. CUED students who elect to do this module will work together one full afternoon per week with final year students from the Department of Architecture. The module involves an architectural engineering design exercise, with students working in mixed groups of architects and engineers.

The course focuses on energy-efficient building designs. It also considers structural design -- specifically timber.

This year (Mich 2017) the exercise consists of designing tall timber buildings.

The teaching format will be unconventional. Each afternoon will probably begin with a short talk by one of the lecturers or by an external speaker. For the remaining class time, students will work (in groups) on developing environmental, structural and other strategies for their design project.

On week 5 of the course, each group will make a presentation of its design (including a physical model) to an assembled group of architectural, structural, environmental experts.  Weeks 6-8 will be devoted to developing detailed design of parts of the project.

Coursework

 

Coursework:

 

- 5% for week 1 group exercise

- 20% for the group presentation of the design and the model on week 5

- 15% for group report on last day of term

- 60% for an individually authored report on developing an aspect of the design and analysis, to be submitted digitally on Moodle by each student by 4.00pm on the first day of the Lent Term.

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

[Coursework activity #1 title / Interim]

Coursework 1 brief description

Learning objective:

  •  
  •  

Individual/group

Report / Presentation

[non] anonymously marked

day during term, ex:

Thu week 3

[xx/60]

[Coursework activity #2 title / Final]

Coursework 2 brief description

Learning objective:

  •  
  •  

Individual Report

[non] anonymously marked

  Wed week 9

[xx/60]

 

 

Booklists

Please see the Booklist for Group D Courses for references for this module.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

D1

Wide knowledge and comprehensive understanding of design processes and methodologies and the ability to apply and adapt them in unfamiliar situations.

D2

Understand customer and user needs and the importance of considerations such as aesthetics.

D4

Ability to generate an innovative design for products, systems, components or processes to fulfil new needs.

D5

Ensure fitness for purpose for all aspects of the problem including production, operation, maintenance and disposal.

D6

Manage the design process and evaluate outcomes.

S3

Understanding of the requirement for engineering activities to promote sustainable development.

S4

Awareness of the framework of relevant legal requirements governing engineering activities, including personnel, health, safety, and risk (including environmental risk) issues.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

P4

Understanding use of technical literature and other information sources.

P6

Understanding of appropriate codes of practice and industry standards.

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 10/10/2017 12:05

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4D13: Architectural Engineering, 2023-24

Module Leader (Engineering)

Prof R Choudhary

Lecturer

Prof R Choudhary, Dr D Shah

Timing and Structure

Michaelmas term. 8 afternoons. Assessment: 100% coursework

Prerequisites

[3D3, 3D4, 3D8] useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • Teach architects and engineers to work together to solve design problems at the intersection of their disciplines.

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • Operate and communicate effectively in multidisciplinary design teams of architects and engineers, and present solutions to and derive useful, actionable feedback from various stakeholders (e.g. client, peers and co-professionals, constructors)
  • By reflecting on and through improved understanding of the collaborative design process, apply appropriate management strategies to design innovative efficient solutions to a client’s design brief
  • Appreciate the principles of architectural engineering through investigation, critical appraisal and selection of appropriate structural systems, materials, and construction techniques relevant to architectural and engineering design , and assessing the e
  • Demonstrate proficiency in specialized design subject matter which integrates with the team’s design solution, such as timber engineering, resource efficient design, designing for well-being, reciprocity of context and design.

Content

This module is run in conjunction with the Department of Architecture. CUED students who elect to do this module will work together one full afternoon per week with final year students from the Department of Architecture. The module involves an architectural engineering design exercise, with students working in mixed groups of architects and engineers.

The course focuses on integrating architecture and engineering to produce new designs.  Developing an understanding of the challenges and opportunities presented by multidisciplinary teamwork is integral to the course. 

Projects vary considerably from year to year. The Michaelmas 2019 project was to design a tall timber building over an underground station in London. This year’s project will be quite different.

The teaching format will be unconventional. Each afternoon will usually begin with a short talk by one of the lecturers or by an external speaker. For the remaining class time, students will work in groups on developing their design project(s) with regular ‘studio’ style consultation sessions with teaching staff and/or guest speakers to provide feedback on design development. Depending on the covid19 restrictions prevailing at the time of the course, some, or perhaps all, of this ‘class’ time may be virtual. This presents us with some new challenges, but we hope that in overcoming them we may also find some new opportunities. This year’s project has been carefully designed with these challenges in mind.

Towards the end of the course each group will make a presentation of its design to a review panel of architectural, structural, environmental experts.

Course Schedule

All classes will be 2.00-5.00pm on Thursdays.

 

Week 1: Thursday 8th October

  • Course introduction
  • Groups will be allocated and teams will be built

 

Weeks 2-5: Thursday 15th October – Thursday 5th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff supporting project development.

 

Week 6: Thursday 12th November

  • Presentations and design review
  • Groups will present their designs to a panel of expert reviewers and receive feedback

 

Week 7-8: Thursday 19th November - Thursday 26th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff to refine designs in response to reviewer feedback and progress to production of the final group design submission.

Coursework

All coursework submissions are to be uploaded to relevant folder on the course moodle page. Detailed instructions will be provided on the course moodle page. There will be no hardcopy submissions.

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

Group Presentation and Design Review

Each group will present their design proposal though a prepared video of 3-4 minutes, then get feedback from the jury

Group

Presentation

non-anonymously marked

(Names of all students in the group should be clearly listed on the video)

2 pm, 12/11/2020

Thu week 6

(20%)

Group Design Submission

Each group will submit a digital copy of their design, including fabrication drawings, and a short video (refinement of the previous) detailing the project and design process.

Group

Design Submission

non-anonymously marked

 5 pm, 28/11/2020

(20%)

 

Individual Report

A short report developing and extending one or more aspects of the group design (40%).

The report should also include a critical reflection on the collaborative, multi-disciplinary nature of the design process, and how, given your experience, you might improve the design process in the future (20%).

Individual Report

non-anonymously marked

4 pm, 18/01/2021

(60%)

This report is to be submitted individually by every student.

 

 

 

 

Booklists

Please refer to the Booklist for Part IIB Courses for references to this module, this can be found on the associated Moodle course.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

D1

Wide knowledge and comprehensive understanding of design processes and methodologies and the ability to apply and adapt them in unfamiliar situations.

D2

Understand customer and user needs and the importance of considerations such as aesthetics.

D4

Ability to generate an innovative design for products, systems, components or processes to fulfil new needs.

D5

Ensure fitness for purpose for all aspects of the problem including production, operation, maintenance and disposal.

D6

Manage the design process and evaluate outcomes.

S3

Understanding of the requirement for engineering activities to promote sustainable development.

S4

Awareness of the framework of relevant legal requirements governing engineering activities, including personnel, health, safety, and risk (including environmental risk) issues.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

P4

Understanding use of technical literature and other information sources.

P6

Understanding of appropriate codes of practice and industry standards.

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 30/05/2023 15:29

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4D13: Architectural Engineering, 2020-21

Module Leader (Engineering)

Dr R Foster

Module Leader (Architecture)

Dr M Ramage

Lecturer

Dr R Foster, Dr M Ramage, Dr D Shah

Timing and Structure

Michaelmas term. 8 afternoons. Assessment: 100% coursework

Prerequisites

[3D3, 3D4, 3D8] useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • Teach architects and engineers to work together to solve design problems at the intersection of their disciplines.

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • Operate and communicate effectively in multidisciplinary design teams of architects and engineers, and present solutions to and derive useful, actionable feedback from various stakeholders (e.g. client, peers and co-professionals, constructors)
  • By reflecting on and through improved understanding of the collaborative design process, apply appropriate management strategies to design innovative efficient solutions to a client’s design brief
  • Appreciate the principles of architectural engineering through investigation, critical appraisal and selection of appropriate structural systems, materials, and construction techniques relevant to architectural and engineering design , and assessing the e
  • Demonstrate proficiency in specialized design subject matter which integrates with the team’s design solution, such as timber engineering, resource efficient design, designing for well-being, reciprocity of context and design.

Content

This module is run in conjunction with the Department of Architecture. CUED students who elect to do this module will work together one full afternoon per week with final year students from the Department of Architecture. The module involves an architectural engineering design exercise, with students working in mixed groups of architects and engineers.

The course focuses on integrating architecture and engineering to produce new designs.  Developing an understanding of the challenges and opportunities presented by multidisciplinary teamwork is integral to the course. 

Projects vary considerably from year to year. The Michaelmas 2019 project was to design a tall timber building over an underground station in London. This year’s project will be quite different.

The teaching format will be unconventional. Each afternoon will usually begin with a short talk by one of the lecturers or by an external speaker. For the remaining class time, students will work in groups on developing their design project(s) with regular ‘studio’ style consultation sessions with teaching staff and/or guest speakers to provide feedback on design development. Depending on the covid19 restrictions prevailing at the time of the course, some, or perhaps all, of this ‘class’ time may be virtual. This presents us with some new challenges, but we hope that in overcoming them we may also find some new opportunities. This year’s project has been carefully designed with these challenges in mind.

Towards the end of the course each group will make a presentation of its design to a review panel of architectural, structural, environmental experts.

Course Schedule

All classes will be 2.00-5.00pm on Thursdays.

 

Week 1: Thursday 8th October

  • Course introduction
  • Groups will be allocated and teams will be built

 

Weeks 2-5: Thursday 15th October – Thursday 5th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff supporting project development.

 

Week 6: Thursday 12th November

  • Presentations and design review
  • Groups will present their designs to a panel of expert reviewers and receive feedback

 

Week 7-8: Thursday 19th November - Thursday 26th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff to refine designs in response to reviewer feedback and progress to production of the final group design submission.

Coursework

All coursework submissions are to be uploaded to relevant folder on the course moodle page. Detailed instructions will be provided on the course moodle page. There will be no hardcopy submissions.

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

Group Presentation and Design Review

Each group will present their design proposal though a prepared video of 3-4 minutes, then get feedback from the jury

Group

Presentation

non-anonymously marked

(Names of all students in the group should be clearly listed on the video)

2 pm, 12/11/2020

Thu week 6

(20%)

Group Design Submission

Each group will submit a digital copy of their design, including fabrication drawings, and a short video (refinement of the previous) detailing the project and design process.

Group

Design Submission

non-anonymously marked

 5 pm, 28/11/2020

(20%)

 

Individual Report

A short report developing and extending one or more aspects of the group design (40%).

The report should also include a critical reflection on the collaborative, multi-disciplinary nature of the design process, and how, given your experience, you might improve the design process in the future (20%).

Individual Report

non-anonymously marked

4 pm, 18/01/2021

(60%)

This report is to be submitted individually by every student.

 

 

 

 

Booklists

Please refer to the Booklist for Part IIB Courses for references to this module, this can be found on the associated Moodle course.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

D1

Wide knowledge and comprehensive understanding of design processes and methodologies and the ability to apply and adapt them in unfamiliar situations.

D2

Understand customer and user needs and the importance of considerations such as aesthetics.

D4

Ability to generate an innovative design for products, systems, components or processes to fulfil new needs.

D5

Ensure fitness for purpose for all aspects of the problem including production, operation, maintenance and disposal.

D6

Manage the design process and evaluate outcomes.

S3

Understanding of the requirement for engineering activities to promote sustainable development.

S4

Awareness of the framework of relevant legal requirements governing engineering activities, including personnel, health, safety, and risk (including environmental risk) issues.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

P4

Understanding use of technical literature and other information sources.

P6

Understanding of appropriate codes of practice and industry standards.

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 22/10/2020 14:25

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4D13: Architectural Engineering, 2024-25

Module Leader (Engineering)

Prof S Fitzgerald

Lecturer

Prof S Fitzgerald and Dr M Ramage

Timing and Structure

Michaelmas term. 8 afternoons. Assessment: 100% coursework

Prerequisites

[3D3, 3D4, 3D8] useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • Teach architects and engineers to work together to solve design problems at the intersection of their disciplines.

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • Operate and communicate effectively in multidisciplinary design teams of architects and engineers, and present solutions to and derive useful, actionable feedback from various stakeholders (e.g. client, peers and co-professionals, constructors)
  • By reflecting on and through improved understanding of the collaborative design process, apply appropriate management strategies to design innovative efficient solutions to a client’s design brief
  • Appreciate the principles of architectural engineering through investigation, critical appraisal and selection of appropriate structural systems, materials, and construction techniques relevant to architectural and engineering design , and assessing the e
  • Demonstrate proficiency in specialized design subject matter which integrates with the team’s design solution, such as timber engineering, resource efficient design, designing for well-being, reciprocity of context and design.

Content

This module is run in conjunction with the Department of Architecture. CUED students who elect to do this module will work together one full afternoon per week with final year students from the Department of Architecture. The module involves an architectural engineering design exercise, with students working in mixed groups of architects and engineers.

The course focuses on integrating architecture and engineering to produce new designs.  Developing an understanding of the challenges and opportunities presented by multidisciplinary teamwork is integral to the course. 

Projects vary considerably from year to year. The Michaelmas 2019 project was to design a tall timber building over an underground station in London. This year’s project will be quite different.

The teaching format will be unconventional. Each afternoon will usually begin with a short talk by one of the lecturers or by an external speaker. For the remaining class time, students will work in groups on developing their design project(s) with regular ‘studio’ style consultation sessions with teaching staff and/or guest speakers to provide feedback on design development. Depending on the covid19 restrictions prevailing at the time of the course, some, or perhaps all, of this ‘class’ time may be virtual. This presents us with some new challenges, but we hope that in overcoming them we may also find some new opportunities. This year’s project has been carefully designed with these challenges in mind.

Towards the end of the course each group will make a presentation of its design to a review panel of architectural, structural, environmental experts.

Course Schedule

All classes will be 2.00-5.00pm on Thursdays.

 

Week 1: Thursday 8th October

  • Course introduction
  • Groups will be allocated and teams will be built

 

Weeks 2-5: Thursday 15th October – Thursday 5th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff supporting project development.

 

Week 6: Thursday 12th November

  • Presentations and design review
  • Groups will present their designs to a panel of expert reviewers and receive feedback

 

Week 7-8: Thursday 19th November - Thursday 26th November

  • Talks on key skills or elements of the design process relevant to the project at hand.
  • Group work and ‘studio’ time with teaching staff to refine designs in response to reviewer feedback and progress to production of the final group design submission.

Coursework

All coursework submissions are to be uploaded to relevant folder on the course moodle page. Detailed instructions will be provided on the course moodle page. There will be no hardcopy submissions.

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

Group Presentation and Design Review

Each group will present their design proposal though a prepared video of 3-4 minutes, then get feedback from the jury

Group

Presentation

non-anonymously marked

(Names of all students in the group should be clearly listed on the video)

2 pm, 12/11/2020

Thu week 6

(20%)

Group Design Submission

Each group will submit a digital copy of their design, including fabrication drawings, and a short video (refinement of the previous) detailing the project and design process.

Group

Design Submission

non-anonymously marked

 5 pm, 28/11/2020

(20%)

 

Individual Report

A short report developing and extending one or more aspects of the group design (40%).

The report should also include a critical reflection on the collaborative, multi-disciplinary nature of the design process, and how, given your experience, you might improve the design process in the future (20%).

Individual Report

non-anonymously marked

4 pm, 18/01/2021

(60%)

This report is to be submitted individually by every student.

 

 

 

 

Booklists

Please refer to the Booklist for Part IIB Courses for references to this module, this can be found on the associated Moodle course.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

D1

Wide knowledge and comprehensive understanding of design processes and methodologies and the ability to apply and adapt them in unfamiliar situations.

D2

Understand customer and user needs and the importance of considerations such as aesthetics.

D4

Ability to generate an innovative design for products, systems, components or processes to fulfil new needs.

D5

Ensure fitness for purpose for all aspects of the problem including production, operation, maintenance and disposal.

D6

Manage the design process and evaluate outcomes.

S3

Understanding of the requirement for engineering activities to promote sustainable development.

S4

Awareness of the framework of relevant legal requirements governing engineering activities, including personnel, health, safety, and risk (including environmental risk) issues.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

P4

Understanding use of technical literature and other information sources.

P6

Understanding of appropriate codes of practice and industry standards.

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 31/05/2024 10:04

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4D6: Dynamics in Civil Engineering, 2018-19

Module Leader

Prof G Madabhushi

Lecturers

Prof G Madabhushi and Prof FA McRobie

Lab Leader

Prof FA McRobie

Timing and Structure

Lent term. 14 lectures + coursework. Assessment: 75% exam/25% coursework

Prerequisites

3D7, 3D2 and 3D4 useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • introduce the behaviour and design of civil engineering structures subjected to time-varying loads.
  • introduce earthquake-resistant design, dynamic soil-structure interaction, machine foundation design, blast effects on structures and the fundamentals of wind engineering.

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • identify cases where a static model of a structure is inadequate, and a dynamic model should be used
  • produce a simple estimate of the natural frequency and fundamental natural mode of any linear-elastic structure.
  • estimate linear-elastic spring parameters for a given foundation.
  • compute the natural frequencies and natural modes of structures using the ABAQUS package and include simple soil models to account for soil-structure interaction.
  • estimate the response of complex linear-elastic structures to earthquakes using modal superposition and the response spectrum.
  • use elastic and inelastic design spectra, and to understand their form.
  • perform simple designs for vibration isolation.
  • perform simplified soil stiffness calculations accounting for partial liquefaction, and to use this approach in simple liquefaction resistant designs.
  • describe some standard methods of seismic-resistant structural design.
  • describe blast processes and their effects on structures.
  • appreciate the factors involved in the estimation of wind climates and of structural response to wind.
  • understand the various measures that characterise atmospheric turbulence.
  • anticipate the circumstances under which aeroelastic phenomena may be problematic.
  • estimate the dynamic response of a tall structure in a given wind environment

Content

LECTURE SYLLABUS

Structural dynamics (4L, Dr James Talbot)

               Linear Elastic dynamics

á        Introduction to dynamic loads in Civil Engineering;  dynamic amplification factors.

á        Approximate single-degree-of-freedom analysis of complex structures; sway frames; structures with distributed mass.

á        Rayleigh's principle;  natural frequency of simple systems using energy methods.

á        Linear models to represent structures and their relevance;  analysis in frequency domain; mode superposition method.

á        Modal analysis of vibration; use of finite element packages.

Spectral Analysis & Earthquake Spectra (2L, Dr Matt DeJong)

á        Introduction to spectral analysis

á        Earthquake Spectra and Design Spectra, Design of linear systems

á        Non-linear Spectral Analysis, Ductility in Structures

Application of dynamics in Civil Engineering Structures :

Part A:  Soil-Structure Interaction (5L, Dr S.P.G.Madabhushi)

Non-linear Systems

á        Sources of nonlinearity in structures and foundations.

á        Analysis in time domain;  numerical integration of equations of motion.

Seismic design

á        Earthquake loading on structures;  response and design spectra;

á        Structures subject to ground motion; deformations due to lateral accelerations; Newmark's sliding block analysis; concept of threshold acceleration

á        Foundations effects;  stiffness of soil foundation and soil-structure interaction;

á        Pore pressure build-up during earthquakes;  partial liquefaction; degradation in soil stiffness; non-linear soil models.

á        Liquefaction resistant design, simple examples.

á         

Part B : Seismic resistant design, blast effects and wind engineering   (3L, Prof F.A. McRobie)

Seismic Resistant Design

á        Structural design and detailing considerations.

Blast Loading

á        Physics of blasts;  blast effects on structures;  blast-resistant design.

Wind loading

á        Nature of wind;

á        Wind forces on structures.

á        Response of structures to buffetting.  Fluid-structure interaction (vortex-shedding, galloping and flutter). Long-span bridge case study.

Coursework

Seismic analysis of an existing tall building using the ABAQUS finite element package and a study of the effect of foundation softening on the overall structural response. Total time 8 hours.

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

[Coursework activity #1 title / Interim]

Coursework 1 brief description

Learning objective:

  • Simplified Analysis of a multi-storied building in Mexico City
  • Use of ABAQUS to carry out dynamic analysis and determine Eigen Values and Eigen Modees

Individual/group

Report / Presentation

[non] anonymously marked

day during term, ex:

Thu week 3

[6/15]

[Coursework activity #2 title / Final]

Coursework 2 brief description

Learning objective:

  • Time Domain Analysis of the multi-storied building in Mexico City
  • Determination of time histories in response to an input earthquake (Mexico earthquake of 1983)

Individual Report

anonymously marked

  Wed week 9

[9/15]

 

 

Booklists

Please see the Booklist for Group D Courses for references for this module.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

 
Last modified: 13/12/2018 12:10

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4D6: Dynamics in Civil Engineering, 2017-18

Module Leader

Prof G Madabhushi

Lecturers

Prof G Madabhushi, Dr J Talbot, Mr F A McRobie and Dr M DeJong

Lab Leader

Dr M DeJong

Timing and Structure

Lent term. 14 lectures + coursework. Assessment: 75% exam/25% coursework

Prerequisites

3D7, 3D2 and 3D4 useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • introduce the behaviour and design of civil engineering structures subjected to time-varying loads.
  • introduce earthquake-resistant design, dynamic soil-structure interaction, machine foundation design, blast effects on structures and the fundamentals of wind engineering.

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • identify cases where a static model of a structure is inadequate, and a dynamic model should be used
  • produce a simple estimate of the natural frequency and fundamental natural mode of any linear-elastic structure.
  • estimate linear-elastic spring parameters for a given foundation.
  • compute the natural frequencies and natural modes of structures using the ABAQUS package and include simple soil models to account for soil-structure interaction.
  • estimate the response of complex linear-elastic structures to earthquakes using modal superposition and the response spectrum.
  • use elastic and inelastic design spectra, and to understand their form.
  • perform simple designs for vibration isolation.
  • perform simplified soil stiffness calculations accounting for partial liquefaction, and to use this approach in simple liquefaction resistant designs.
  • describe some standard methods of seismic-resistant structural design.
  • describe blast processes and their effects on structures.
  • appreciate the factors involved in the estimation of wind climates and of structural response to wind.
  • understand the various measures that characterise atmospheric turbulence.
  • anticipate the circumstances under which aeroelastic phenomena may be problematic.
  • estimate the dynamic response of a tall structure in a given wind environment

Content

LECTURE SYLLABUS

Structural dynamics (4L, Dr James Talbot)

               Linear Elastic dynamics

á        Introduction to dynamic loads in Civil Engineering;  dynamic amplification factors.

á        Approximate single-degree-of-freedom analysis of complex structures; sway frames; structures with distributed mass.

á        Rayleigh's principle;  natural frequency of simple systems using energy methods.

á        Linear models to represent structures and their relevance;  analysis in frequency domain; mode superposition method.

á        Modal analysis of vibration; use of finite element packages.

Spectral Analysis & Earthquake Spectra (2L, Dr Matt DeJong)

á        Introduction to spectral analysis

á        Earthquake Spectra and Design Spectra, Design of linear systems

á        Non-linear Spectral Analysis, Ductility in Structures

Application of dynamics in Civil Engineering Structures :

Part A:  Soil-Structure Interaction (5L, Dr S.P.G.Madabhushi)

Non-linear Systems

á        Sources of nonlinearity in structures and foundations.

á        Analysis in time domain;  numerical integration of equations of motion.

Seismic design

á        Earthquake loading on structures;  response and design spectra;

á        Structures subject to ground motion; deformations due to lateral accelerations; Newmark's sliding block analysis; concept of threshold acceleration

á        Foundations effects;  stiffness of soil foundation and soil-structure interaction;

á        Pore pressure build-up during earthquakes;  partial liquefaction; degradation in soil stiffness; non-linear soil models.

á        Liquefaction resistant design, simple examples.

á         

Part B : Seismic resistant design, blast effects and wind engineering   (3L, Mr F.A. McRobie)

Seismic Resistant Design

á        Structural design and detailing considerations.

Blast Loading

á        Physics of blasts;  blast effects on structures;  blast-resistant design.

Wind loading

á        Nature of wind;

á        Wind forces on structures.

á        Response of structures to buffetting.  Fluid-structure interaction (vortex-shedding, galloping and flutter). Long-span bridge case study.

Coursework

Seismic analysis of an existing tall building using the ABAQUS finite element package and a study of the effect of foundation softening on the overall structural response. Total time 8 hours.

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

[Coursework activity #1 title / Interim]

Coursework 1 brief description

Learning objective:

  • Simplified Analysis of a multi-storied building in Mexico City
  • Use of ABAQUS to carry out dynamic analysis and determine Eigen Values and Eigen Modees

Individual/group

Report / Presentation

[non] anonymously marked

day during term, ex:

Thu week 3

[6/15]

[Coursework activity #2 title / Final]

Coursework 2 brief description

Learning objective:

  • Time Domain Analysis of the multi-storied building in Mexico City
  • Determination of time histories in response to an input earthquake (Mexico earthquake of 1983)

Individual Report

anonymously marked

  Wed week 9

[9/15]

 

 

Booklists

Please see the Booklist for Group D Courses for references for this module.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

 
Last modified: 19/01/2018 11:58

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4C8: Vehicle Dynamics, 2020-21

Module Leader

Prof. D Cebon

Lecturers

Prof D Cebon and Dr R Roebuck

Lab Leader

Prof D Cebon

Timing and Structure

Lent term. 13 lectures + 2 examples classes + coursework

Prerequisites

3C5 and 3C6 useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • introduce the forces generated by rolling wheels;
  • show how these forces affect the lateral stability and steady cornering behaviour of road and railway vehicles;
  • introduce some simple mathematical models and performance criteria for vehicle vibration;
  • show how vehicle suspension parameter values can be tuned to optimise vibration performance;
  • review vehicle suspension technology;

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • understand steady state creep forces and moments in rolling contact and be able to calculate them using the 'brush' model for a variety of simple cases;
  • derive the equations of motion of a simple automobile and understand the basic concepts of automobile handling and lateral stability;
  • derive the equations of motion of a two-axle rigid railway bogie and to understand the implications for the steady cornering and stability of railway vehicles;
  • derive the equations of motion of simple vehicle models and calculate the vibration responses;
  • understand the trade-offs involved in suspension design;
  • explain the influence of vehicle and road parameters on vehicle vibration behaviour.

Content

Introduction (1L) Prof. D Cebon and Dr D J Cole

Vehicle dynamics (6L) (Prof. D Cebon)

  • Introduction to the creep forces and moments generated by rolling wheels, using the 'brush' model.
  • Steady state and transient response of a simple automobile model to steering and side force inputs.
  • Introduction to understeer, oversteer, and handling diagrams.
  • Stability and cornering of a single railway wheelset and a two-axle railway bogie.

Vehicle vibration (6L) (Dr D J Cole)

  • Introduction to random vibration, description of road surface roughness.
  • Performance criteria.
  • Quarter-car model of vehicle vibration, natural modes, conflict diagrams.
  • Pitch-plane model, natural modes, wheelbase filtering, suspension tuning.
  • Roll-plane model, lateral tyre behaviour, parallel road profiles.
  • Vehicle suspension technology.

Further notes

ASSESSMENT

Lecture Syllabus/Written exam (1.5 hours) - Start of Easter Term/75%
Coursework/Laboratory Report - End of Lent Term/25%

Examples papers

Examples paper 1, vehicle dynamics, issued in lecture 1.

Examples paper 2, vehicle vibration, issued in lecture 8.

Coursework

 

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

One laboratory experiment on behaviour of vehicle tyres, to be performed in pairs, essentially unsupervised. An online booking sheet will offer a wide range of possible times at which the experiment may be performed. A normal laboratory write-up is to be prepared, which will be assessed for the coursework credit.

The aim of this experiment is to investigate, qualitatively and quantitatively, the characteristics of a model tyre under a variety of operating conditions. Although the model tyre is not dimensionally similar to a real tyre and is made of solid silicone rubber, it displays many of the important characteristics of road and railway wheels. 

Learning objectives:

  • Measure the lateral and longitudinal force-slip characteristics of a model tyre

  • Compare measured data with values predicted from a theoretical model

  • Write a concise report, concentrating on the physics of creep and comparison between experiments and theory

Individual Report

anonymously marked

  Put in the coursework post box outside room BE3-39 before the feedback lecture.

[15/60]

 

 

Booklists

Please refer to the Booklist for Part IIB Courses for references to this module, this can be found on the associated Moodle course.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 01/09/2020 10:31

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4C8: Vehicle Dynamics, 2022-23

Module Leader

Prof. D Cebon

Lecturers

Prof D Cebon and Dr D Cole

Lab Leader

Dr D Cole

Timing and Structure

Lent term. 13 lectures + 2 examples classes + coursework

Prerequisites

3C5 and 3C6 useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • introduce the forces generated by rolling wheels;
  • show how these forces affect the lateral stability and steady cornering behaviour of road and railway vehicles;
  • introduce some simple mathematical models and performance criteria for vehicle vibration;
  • show how vehicle suspension parameter values can be tuned to optimise vibration performance;
  • review vehicle suspension technology;

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • understand steady state creep forces and moments in rolling contact and be able to calculate them using the 'brush' model for a variety of simple cases;
  • derive the equations of motion of a simple automobile and understand the basic concepts of automobile handling and lateral stability;
  • derive the equations of motion of a two-axle rigid railway bogie and to understand the implications for the steady cornering and stability of railway vehicles;
  • derive the equations of motion of simple vehicle models and calculate the vibration responses;
  • understand the trade-offs involved in suspension design;
  • explain the influence of vehicle and road parameters on vehicle vibration behaviour.

Content

Introduction (1L) Prof. D Cebon and Dr D J Cole

Vehicle dynamics (6L) (Prof. D Cebon)

  • Introduction to the creep forces and moments generated by rolling wheels, using the 'brush' model.
  • Steady state and transient response of a simple automobile model to steering and side force inputs.
  • Introduction to understeer, oversteer, and handling diagrams.
  • Stability and cornering of a single railway wheelset and a two-axle railway bogie.

Vehicle vibration (6L) (Dr D J Cole)

  • Introduction to random vibration, description of road surface roughness.
  • Performance criteria.
  • Quarter-car model of vehicle vibration, natural modes, conflict diagrams.
  • Pitch-plane model, natural modes, wheelbase filtering, suspension tuning.
  • Roll-plane model, lateral tyre behaviour, parallel road profiles.
  • Vehicle suspension technology.

Further notes

ASSESSMENT

Lecture Syllabus/Written exam (1.5 hours) - Start of Easter Term/75%
Coursework/Laboratory Report - End of Lent Term/25%

Examples papers

Examples paper 1, vehicle dynamics, issued in lecture 1.

Examples paper 2, vehicle vibration, issued in lecture 8.

Coursework

 

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

One laboratory experiment on behaviour of vehicle tyres, to be performed in pairs, essentially unsupervised. An online booking sheet will offer a wide range of possible times at which the experiment may be performed. A normal laboratory write-up is to be prepared, which will be assessed for the coursework credit.

The aim of this experiment is to investigate, qualitatively and quantitatively, the characteristics of a model tyre under a variety of operating conditions. Although the model tyre is not dimensionally similar to a real tyre and is made of solid silicone rubber, it displays many of the important characteristics of road and railway wheels. 

Learning objectives:

  • Measure the lateral and longitudinal force-slip characteristics of a model tyre

  • Compare measured data with values predicted from a theoretical model

  • Write a concise report, concentrating on the physics of creep and comparison between experiments and theory

Individual Report

anonymously marked

 Submit online via Moodle before the feedback lecture.

[15/60]

 

 

Booklists

Please refer to the Booklist for Part IIB Courses for references to this module, this can be found on the associated Moodle course.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 09/03/2023 12:11

Engineering Tripos Part IIB, 4C8: Vehicle Dynamics, 2025-26

Module Leader

Dr X Na

Lecturers

Prof D Cebon and Dr X Na

Lab Leader

Dr X Na

Timing and Structure

Lent term. 13 lectures + 2 examples classes + 1 coursework feedback

Prerequisites

3C5, 3C6 and 3C8 useful

Aims

The aims of the course are to:

  • introduce the forces generated by rolling wheels;
  • show how these forces affect the lateral stability and steady cornering behaviour of road and railway vehicles;
  • introduce some simple mathematical models and performance criteria for vehicle vibration;
  • show how vehicle suspension parameter values can be tuned to optimise vibration performance;
  • review vehicle suspension technology;

Objectives

As specific objectives, by the end of the course students should be able to:

  • understand steady state creep forces and moments in rolling contact and be able to calculate them using the 'brush' model for a variety of simple cases;
  • derive the equations of motion of a simple automobile and understand the basic concepts of automobile handling and lateral stability;
  • derive the equations of motion of a two-axle rigid railway bogie and to understand the implications for the steady cornering and stability of railway vehicles;
  • derive the equations of motion of simple vehicle models and calculate the vibration responses;
  • understand the trade-offs involved in suspension design;
  • explain the influence of vehicle and road parameters on vehicle vibration behaviour.

Content

Introduction (1L) Prof D J Cole and Dr X Na

Vehicle dynamics (6L) Dr X Na

  • Introduction to the creep forces and moments generated by rolling wheels, using the 'brush' model.
  • Steady state and transient response of a simple automobile model to steering and side force inputs.
  • Introduction to understeer, oversteer, and handling diagrams.
  • Stability and cornering of a single railway wheelset and a two-axle railway bogie.

Vehicle vibration (6L) Prof D J Cole

  • Introduction to random vibration, description of road surface roughness.
  • Performance criteria.
  • Quarter-car model of vehicle vibration, natural modes, conflict diagrams.
  • Pitch-plane model, natural modes, wheelbase filtering, suspension tuning.
  • Roll-plane model, lateral tyre behaviour, parallel road profiles.
  • Vehicle suspension technology.

Further notes

ASSESSMENT

Lecture Syllabus/Written exam (1.5 hours) - Start of Easter Term/75%
Coursework/Laboratory Report - End of Lent Term/25%

Examples papers

Examples paper 1, vehicle dynamics, issued in lecture 1.

Examples paper 2, vehicle vibration, issued in lecture 8.

Coursework

 

Coursework Format

Due date

& marks

One laboratory experiment on behaviour of vehicle tyres, to be performed in pairs, essentially unsupervised. An online booking sheet will offer a wide range of possible times at which the experiment may be performed. A normal laboratory write-up is to be prepared, which will be assessed for the coursework credit.

The aim of this experiment is to investigate, qualitatively and quantitatively, the characteristics of a model tyre under a variety of operating conditions. Although the model tyre is not dimensionally similar to a real tyre and is made of solid silicone rubber, it displays many of the important characteristics of road and railway wheels. 

Learning objectives:

  • Measure the lateral and longitudinal force-slip characteristics of a model tyre

  • Compare measured data with values predicted from a theoretical model

  • Write a concise report, concentrating on the physics of creep and comparison between experiments and theory

Individual Report

anonymously marked

 Submit online via Moodle before the feedback lecture.

[15/60]

 

 

Booklists

Please refer to the Booklist for Part IIB Courses for references to this module, this can be found on the associated Moodle course.

Examination Guidelines

Please refer to Form & conduct of the examinations.

UK-SPEC

This syllabus contributes to the following areas of the UK-SPEC standard:

Toggle display of UK-SPEC areas.

GT1

Develop transferable skills that will be of value in a wide range of situations. These are exemplified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority Higher Level Key Skills and include problem solving, communication, and working with others, as well as the effective use of general IT facilities and information retrieval skills. They also include planning self-learning and improving performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.

IA1

Apply appropriate quantitative science and engineering tools to the analysis of problems.

IA2

Demonstrate creative and innovative ability in the synthesis of solutions and in formulating designs.

KU1

Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, theories and principles of their engineering discipline, and its underpinning science and mathematics.

KU2

Have an appreciation of the wider multidisciplinary engineering context and its underlying principles.

E1

Ability to use fundamental knowledge to investigate new and emerging technologies.

E2

Ability to extract data pertinent to an unfamiliar problem, and apply its solution using computer based engineering tools when appropriate.

E3

Ability to apply mathematical and computer based models for solving problems in engineering, and the ability to assess the limitations of particular cases.

E4

Understanding of and ability to apply a systems approach to engineering problems.

P1

A thorough understanding of current practice and its limitations and some appreciation of likely new developments.

P3

Understanding of contexts in which engineering knowledge can be applied (e.g. operations and management, technology, development, etc).

US1

A comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of own specialisation and related disciplines.

US3

An understanding of concepts from a range of areas including some outside engineering, and the ability to apply them effectively in engineering projects.

US4

An awareness of developing technologies related to own specialisation.

 
Last modified: 04/06/2025 13:26

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